{"id":4075,"date":"2023-04-25T20:05:10","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T23:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/?p=4075"},"modified":"2023-04-25T20:09:48","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T23:09:48","slug":"public-transparency-and-governmental-trust-contextualization-and-possible-relationships-of-these-themes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/public-transparency-and-governmental-trust-contextualization-and-possible-relationships-of-these-themes\/2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica e confian\u00e7a governamental:\u00a0contextualiza\u00e7\u00e3o e poss\u00edveis rela\u00e7\u00f5es dessas tem\u00e1ticas."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica constitui um tema relevante e de not\u00f3ria necessidade nas contas dos entes p\u00fablicos e seus \u00f3rg\u00e3os componentes na administra\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica. Al\u00e9m de garantir o cumprimento das normas legais, as iniciativas de transpar\u00eancia constituem uma pol\u00edtica de gest\u00e3o respons\u00e1vel que favorece o exerc\u00edcio da cidadania pela popula\u00e7\u00e3o (PLATT NETO et al.<\/em>, 2007).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Do mesmo modo, ao direcionarmos para o contexto da confian\u00e7a governamental, observa-se que a confian\u00e7a nas institui\u00e7\u00f5es p\u00fablicas \u00e9 a cren\u00e7a\/f\u00e9 de que as institui\u00e7\u00f5es p\u00fablicas fornecer\u00e3o
os resultados que lhes s\u00e3o solicitados e que agir\u00e3o com efici\u00eancia (NUNKOO et al<\/em>., 2012), sendo um tipo de rela\u00e7\u00e3o em que a institui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 digna de confian\u00e7a e o cidad\u00e3o confia nas regras, pap\u00e9is e regulamentos da institui\u00e7\u00e3o (SMITH, 2010). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            O decl\u00ednio da confian\u00e7a dos cidad\u00e3os no governo, seja real ou percebido, \u00e9 considerado um dos principais impulsionadores das reformas da Nova Gest\u00e3o P\u00fablica (VAN DE WALLE, 2011). Esse cen\u00e1rio de desconfian\u00e7a pol\u00edtica e institucional apresenta a falta de accountability<\/em> (transpar\u00eancia e presta\u00e7\u00e3o de contas) como uma das causalidades em estudos sobre esse assunto (POWER; JAMISON, 2005).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Dessa forma, ao relacionarmos essas duas tem\u00e1ticas, verifica-se que o debate internacional sobre a transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica e a confian\u00e7a governamental apresenta posicionamentos divergentes. Por exemplo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 * Alguns estudos apresentam posicionamentos otimistas em que a transpar\u00eancia fortalece a confian\u00e7a do cidad\u00e3o (HOOD, 2006);<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*  Outros autores enfatizam que mais transpar\u00eancia pode provocar incerteza e confus\u00e3o entre o p\u00fablico (O’NEIL, 2002);<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*  Pode n\u00e3o ter nenhum efeito porque outros determinantes da confian\u00e7a no governo s\u00e3o mais importantes (ROBERTS, 2006); ou <\/p>\n\n\n\n

*  Os efeitos positivos da transpar\u00eancia na confian\u00e7a no governo s\u00e3o, na melhor das hip\u00f3teses, limitados (DE FINE LICHT, 2011; GRIMMELIKHUIJSEN, 2012).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Nesse sentido, diante das poss\u00edveis indiferen\u00e7as, limita\u00e7\u00f5es e aspectos positivos ou negativos dos resultados das pesquisas no cen\u00e1rio internacional, tornam-se relevante considerar tamb\u00e9m nesse debate, o cen\u00e1rio nacional sobre o tema, o campo de estudo e a perspectiva dos principais usu\u00e1rios envolvidos nesse processo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Por fim, para saber mais sobre a rela\u00e7\u00e3o da confian\u00e7a governamental e a transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica, acompanhe as pr\u00f3ximas publica\u00e7\u00f5es que traremos mais informa\u00e7\u00f5es, tamb\u00e9m, sobre os principais efeitos da transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica na confian\u00e7a governamental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Refer\u00eancias O<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DE FINE LICHT, Jenny. Do we really want to know? The potentially negative effect of transparency in decision making on perceived legitimacy. Scandinavian Political Studies<\/strong>, v. 34, n. 3, p. 183-201, 2011. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

GRIMMELIKHUIJSEN, Stephan. Linking transparency, knowledge and citizen trust in government: An experiment. International Review of Administrative Sciences<\/strong>, v. 78, n. 1, p. 50-73, 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HOOD, Christopher; HEALD, David. Beyond exchanging first principles? Some closing comments<\/strong>. Oxford University Press, 2006. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

NUNKOO, Robin; RAMKISSOON, Haywantee; GURSOY, Dogan. Public trust in tourism institutions. Annals of Tourism Research<\/strong>, v. 39, n. 3, p. 1538-1564, 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O’NEILL, Onora. A question of trust: The BBC Reith Lectures 2002<\/strong>. Cambridge University Press, 2002. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

PLATT NETO, O. A. P. et al.<\/em> Publicidade e Transpar\u00eancia das Contas P\u00fablicas: obrigatoriedade e abrang\u00eancia desses princ\u00edpios na administra\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica brasileira. Contabilidade Vista & Revista<\/strong>, Belo Horizonte, v. 18, n. 1, p. 75\u201394, mar. 2007. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

POWER, Timothy J.; JAMISON, Giselle D. Desconfian\u00e7a pol\u00edtica na Am\u00e9rica Latina. Opini\u00e3o p\u00fablica<\/strong>, v. 11, n. 1, p. 64-93, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ROBERTS, Alasdair. Governmental Adaptation to Transparency Rules. In Transparency: The Key to Better Governance?<\/strong>Edited by Christopher Hood and David Heald, 107\u201344, 2006.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SMITH, Matthew L. Building institutional trust through e\u2010government trustworthiness cues. Information Technology & People<\/strong>, 2010.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VAN DE WALLE, Steven. NPM: Restoring the public trust through creating distrust? In: The Ashgate research companion to new public management<\/strong>. Routledge, 2016. p. 325-336.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A transpar\u00eancia p\u00fablica constitui um tema relevante e de not\u00f3ria necessidade nas contas dos entes p\u00fablicos e seus \u00f3rg\u00e3os componentes na administra\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica. Al\u00e9m de garantir o cumprimento das normas legais, as iniciativas de transpar\u00eancia constituem uma pol\u00edtica de gest\u00e3o respons\u00e1vel que favorece o exerc\u00edcio da cidadania pela popula\u00e7\u00e3o (PLATT NETO et al., 2007).             Do mesmo modo, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":4076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[319,556,558,559,104,555,557,320],"class_list":["post-4075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-confianca","tag-gestao-publica","tag-new-public-management","tag-nova-gestao-publica","tag-public-administration","tag-transparencia","tag-transparency","tag-trust"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"br","enabled_languages":["en","br"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"br":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"blog_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-04-24-at-11.32.42-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"full":["https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-04-24-at-11.32.42.jpeg",616,370,false]},"categories_names":{"3":{"name":"Articles","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/category\/articles\/"}},"tags_names":{"319":{"name":"confian\u00e7a","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/confianca\/"},"556":{"name":"gest\u00e3o p\u00fablica","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/gestao-publica\/"},"558":{"name":"new public management","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/new-public-management\/"},"559":{"name":"nova gest\u00e3o p\u00fablica","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/nova-gestao-publica\/"},"104":{"name":"public administration","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/public-administration\/"},"555":{"name":"transpar\u00eancia","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/transparencia\/"},"557":{"name":"transparency","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/transparency\/"},"320":{"name":"trust","link":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/tag\/trust\/"}},"comments_number":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4075"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4081,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075\/revisions\/4081"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.admethics.com\/br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}